October 2, 2023

US meals supply compeny PurFoods, which trades as Mother’s Meals, has simply admitted to a cyberintrusion that occurred from 2023-01-16 to 2023-02-22.

The corporate said formally that:

[The] cyberattack […] included the encryption of sure information in our community.

As a result of the investigation recognized the presence of instruments that might be used for knowledge exfiltration (the unauthorized switch of information), we are able to’t rule out the likelihood that knowledge was taken from one among our file servers.

PurFoods says it has contacted everybody whose was affected, or a minimum of everybody whose knowledge appeared in a number of of the scrambled information, which we assume are the information that the corporate thinks the attackers would have stolen, if certainly any knowledge was exfiltrated.

What’s in danger

The corporate didn’t say how many individuals have been caught up on this incident, however a recent report on IT information website The Register places the whole at greater than 1,200,000 people.

PurFoods listed these affected as:

Shoppers of PurFoods who obtained a number of meal deliveries, in addition to some present and former workers and unbiased contractors.

The data within the information included date of delivery, driver’s license/state identification quantity, monetary account data, cost card data, medical file quantity, Medicare and/or Medicaid identification, well being data, therapy data, analysis code, meal class and/or price, medical insurance data, and affected person ID quantity.

Social Safety numbers [SSNs] have been concerned for lower than 1% of the [individuals], most of that are inside to PurFoods.

We’re guessing that the corporate didn’t acquire SSNs for patrons, although we’d count on them to want SSN knowledge for workers, which is why the at-risk SSNs are listed as “inside”.

However in case you’re questioning why a meals supply firm would wish to gather clients’ medical particulars, together with well being and therapy data…

…effectively, we puzzled that, too.

Plainly the corporate specialises in offering meals for individuals with particular dietary wants, resembling these with diabetes, kidney issues and different medical situations, for whom meals elements have to be chosen fastidiously.

Mother’s Meals subsequently wants medical particulars for some, if not all, of its clients, and that knowledge was combined in with loads of different personally identifiable data (PII) which will now be within the fingers of cybercriminals.

What to do?

If you happen to’re one of many greater than one million affected clients:

  • Contemplate changing your cost card if yours was listed as presumably stolen. Most banks will subject new cost playing cards promptly, thus robotically invalidating your outdated card and making the outdated card particulars ineffective to anybody who has them now or buys them up in a while the darkish internet.
  • Watch your statements fastidiously. You must do that anyway, so that you simply spot anomalies as quickly as you possibly can, nevertheless it’s price holding a better eye on what’s occurring together with your monetary accounts if there’s proof you is perhaps at a greater-than-usual threat of identification theft or card abuse.
  • Contemplate implementing a credit score freeze. This provides an additional layer of authorisation from you that’s wanted earlier than something in your credit score report will be launched to anybody. This makes it more durable for crooks to accumulate loans, bank cards and the like in your identify (though this clearly makes it more durable – and thus takes longer – so that you can get a brand new mortgage, bank card or mortgage, too). Sadly, activating a credit freeze means you could ship a considerable amount of PII, together with a replica of your photograph ID and your SSN, to one among three predominant credit score bureaus.

If you happen to’re an organization that handles important PII of this kind:

  • Act instantly when any anomalies are detected in your community. On this assault, the criminals have been apparently contained in the PurFoods community for greater than a month, however have been solely noticed after they’d bought so far as scrambling information, presumably as a foundation for extorting cash from the corporate.
  • Think about using a Managed Detection and Response (MDR) service in case you can’t sustain by yourself. Good risk looking instruments not solely seek for and stop the activation of malware, but in addition assist you to to detect weak spots in your community resembling unprotected or unpatched computer systems, and to determine and isolate behaviour that’s generally seen within the build-up to a full-blown assault. Having risk looking specialists readily available on a regular basis makes it more likely that you simply’ll spot any hazard indicators earlier than it’s too late.
  • Be as fast and as clear as you possibly can in any knowledge breach notifications. Regardless of the suggestion that this was a two-pronged steal-data-and-then-scramble-it assault, recognized within the jargon as double extortion, PurFoods hasn’t made it clear what actually occurred, regardless that the corporate tooks a number of months to analyze and publish its report. For instance, we nonetheless don’t know whether or not the corporate obtained any blackmail calls for, whether or not there was any “negotiation” with the attackers, or whether or not any cash modified fingers in return for hushing up the incident or for getting again decryption keys to get better the scrambled information.

In accordance with the information within the newest Sophos Active Adversary report, the median common dwell time in ransomware assaults (the time it takes between the crooks first breaking into your community and getting themselves right into a place to compromise all of your information in a single simultaneous strike) is now down to simply 5 days.

That implies that if your organization does get “chosen” by ransomware criminals for his or her subsequent money-grabbing assault, there’s a higher than 50% likelihood that you simply’ll have lower than per week to identify the crooks sneaking round preparing to your community doomsday occasion.

Worse nonetheless, the ultimate hammer blow unleashed by ransomware attackers is more likely to be at a deeply inconvenient time to your personal IT crew, with the file-scrambling denouement sometimes unleashed between 21:00 and 06:00 (9pm to 6am) in your native timezone.

To counter-paraphrase Mr Miagi of Karate Child fame: Greatest method to keep away from punch is to be there on a regular basis, monitoring and reacting as quickly as you possibly can.


In need of time or experience to maintain cybersecurity risk response? Anxious that cybersecurity will find yourself distracting you from all the opposite issues you could do?

Study extra about Sophos Managed Detection and Response:
24/7 threat hunting, detection, and response  ▶